Quiche ( KEESH) is a savoury open flan consisting of pastry crustfilled with eggs, milk or cream, and cheese, meat, seafood or vegetables. Quiche can be served hot or cold. It is part of French cuisine but is also popular in other countries, particularly as party food.
Overview
Etymology
The word is first attested in French in 1805, and in 1605 in Lorrain patois. The first English usage — "quiche Lorraine" — was recorded in the Indiana Evening Gazette in 1925. The further etymology is uncertain but it may be related to the German Kuchen meaning " cake " or " tart ".
History
Quiche is considered a French dish ; however, using eggs and cream in pastry was practiced in English cuisine at least as early as the 14th century and Italian cuisine at least as early as the 13th century. Recipes for eggs and cream baked in pastry containing meat, fish and fruit are referred to Crustardes of flesh and Crustade in the 14th-century The Forme of Cury and in 15th-century cookbooks, such as the Italian Libro de arte coquinaria.
Varieties
Quiche has a pastry crust and a filling of eggs and milk or cream. It can be made with vegetables, meat and seafood.
Copyright 2024 puzzlefactory.com All rights reserved.
