Coral reef
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Coastal coral reef
Great Barrier Reef (photo from satellite)
Atoll in the Pacific
Coral from the species Diploria labyrinthiformis
Coral reef - a reef that is the accumulation of skeletons of rafting organisms. Coral reefs are formed in seas and oceans where the water temperature stays above 18 ° C [1] [2] and the depth reaches 50 m [2] (currently in areas from 30 ° 30 'north latitude to 35 ° latitude geographical area [3]). Reefs are one of the most ecosystems sensitive to climate change. Climate models indicate that by 2050 reefs will be subjected to temperature stress each year causing fading [4].
Coral reefs are mostly off the coast in the continental shelf, but they are also lonely, for example in the shape of an atoll. They occupy about 0.1% of the seabed, but about 25% of all marine species depend to a different degree [5]. Corals need hot water at a temperature of 18 ° C, therefore they are not found above 30 ° and 35 ° north and south latitude, respectively. The salinity of water must be between 27 ‰ and 40 ‰ and it should be moving so that food reaches the organisms. Corals are also very sensitive to its pollution
Coral reef
Go to navigation
Go to search
Coastal coral reef
Great Barrier Reef (photo from satellite)
Atoll in the Pacific
Coral from the species Diploria labyrinthiformis
Coral reef - a reef that is the accumulation of skeletons of rafting organisms. Coral reefs are formed in seas and oceans where the water temperature stays above 18 ° C [1] [2] and the depth reaches 50 m [2] (currently in areas from 30 ° 30 'north latitude to 35 ° latitude geographical area [3]). Reefs are one of the most ecosystems sensitive to climate change. Climate models indicate that by 2050 reefs will be subjected to temperature stress each year causing fading [4].
Coral reefs are mostly off the coast in the continental shelf, but they are also lonely, for example in the shape of an atoll. They occupy about 0.1% of the seabed, but about 25% of all marine species depend to a different degree [5]. Corals need hot water at a temperature of 18 ° C, therefore they are not found above 30 ° and 35 ° north and south latitude, respectively. The salinity of water must be between 27 ‰ and 40 ‰ and it should be moving so that food reaches the organisms. Corals are also very sensitive to its pollution
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